Samsung’s AI assistant Bixby is finally available in the US—months late. But, hey, at least it doesn’t explode. Akin to Google’s Assistant and Amazon’s. There are a few other space activities in the “Support for Earth Industries” category of human/space interaction—like space mining, space burial, and space.

Causes and Effects of Environmental Pollution. Environmental pollution has existed for centuries but only started to be significant following the industrial revolution in the 1.

Pollution occurs when the natural environment cannot destroy an element without creating harm or damage to itself. The elements involved are not produced by nature, and the destroying process can vary from a few days to thousands of years (that is, for instance, the case for radioactive pollutants).

In other words, pollution takes place when nature does not know how to decompose an element that has been brought to it in an unnatural way. Pollution must be taken seriously, as it has a negative effect on natural elements that are an absolute need for life to exist on earth, such as water and air. Indeed, without it, or if they were present on different quantities, animals – including humans – and plants could not survive. We can identify several types of pollution on Earth: air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution. Environmental pollution is an incurable disease. It can only be prevented.- Barry Commoner. More from the environment: Causes of Environmental Pollution.

• Supplemental Feeding of White-Tailed Deer During Winter. A Position Statement of the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries & Wildlife. On this page.
• WEY ENVIRONMENTAL “Water meadows are a wonderful eco-system which have been lost, yet they’re part of the classic English countryside we want to see.”.
• Earth is in a constant state of change, causing wildlife habitats to be altered and modified. Natural changes usually occur gradually, causing minimal stress on.

Let us first take a look at the causes of environmental pollution: 1. Industries: Industries have been polluting our environment especially since the beginning of the industrial revolution, as mentioned above, notably due to the increasing use of fossil fuels. In the 1. 9th century and for a significant part of the 2. Though pollution by industries mainly causes air pollution, soil and water contamination can also occur.

This is particularly the case for power- generating industries, such as plants producing electricity (May they be a dam, a nuclear reactor or some other type of plant). Also, the transportation of this energy can be harmful to the environment. We can take as an example the transportation of petrol through pipelines; if there is a leak in the pipeline, soil will automatically be polluted. At the same time, if the tanker transporting the petrol from its production plant to the place where it will be consumed leaks or sinks, the water will get contaminated. Transportation: Ever since men abandoned animal power to travel, pollution of the environment has become higher and higher.

Its levels have only been increasing until now. Similarly to industries, pollution caused by transport can mainly be attributed to fossil fuels. Indeed, humans went from horse carriages to cars, trains (which, before electricity, used to be propelled by coal), and airplanes. As the traffic is increasing every day, pollution follows that evolution. Agricultural Activities: Agriculture is mainly responsible for the contamination of water and soil. This is caused by the increased use of pesticides, as well as by the intensive character of its production.

Almost all pesticides are made from chemical substances and are meant to keep diseases and threatening animals away from the crops. However, by keeping these forms of life away, harm is almost always made to the surrounding environment as well. Furthermore, as agriculture gets more and more intensive to feed the increasing world population, more environments and ecosystems are destroyed to make space for the crops. Some of them, like rapeseed –used to make oil – demand a lot of space for a relatively small output. Trading Activities: Trading activities including the production and exchange of goods and services. Concerning goods, pollution can be caused by packaging (which often involves the use of plastic, which is made from fossil fuels) or transport, mainly. Residences: Finally, residential areas provide their fair share of pollution as well.

First, to be able to build homes, natural environment has to be destroyed in one way or another. Wildlife and plants are driven away and replaced by human constructions. As it requires the work of industries, construction itself is also a source of contamination of the environment. Then, when people settle in, they will produce waste every day, including a part that cannot be processed by the environment without harm yet. Effects of Environmental Pollution. Now that we have identified the main causes of environmental pollution, let us study the negative effects it has: 1.

Effects on Humans: The effects of environmental pollution on humans are mainly physical, but can also turn into neuro- affections in the long term. The best- known troubles to us are respiratory, in the form of allergies, asthma, irritation of the eyes and nasal passages, or other forms of respiratory infections. Notably, these well spread affections can be observed when air pollution is high in cities, when the weather gets hot, for instance. On top of that, environmental pollution has been proven to be a major factor in the development of cancer. This can happen for example when we eat reminiscences of pollutants used in the production of processed foods, or pesticides from the crops. Other, rarer, diseases include hepatitis, typhoid affections, diarrhoea and hormonal disruptions. Effects on Animals: Environmental pollution mainly affects animal by causing harm to their living environment, making it toxic for them to live in.

Acid rains can change the composition of rivers and seas, making them toxic for fishes, an important quantity of ozone in the lower parts of the atmosphere can cause lung problems to all animals. Nitrogen and phosphates in water will cause overgrowth of toxic algae, preventing other forms of life to follow their normal course. Eventually, soil pollution will cause harm and sometimes even the destruction of microorganisms, which can have the dramatic effect of killing the first layers of the primary food chain. Effects on Plants: As for animals, plants, and especially trees, can be destroyed by acid rains (and this will also have a negative effect on animals as well, as their natural environment will be modified), ozone in the lower atmosphere block the plant respiration, and harmful pollutants can be absorbed from the water or soil. Effects on the Ecosystem: In short, environmental pollution, almost exclusively created by human activities, has a negative effect on the ecosystem, destroying crucial layers of it and causing an even more negative effect on the upper layers. More from the environment: Image credit.

Rinkesh is passionate about clean and green energy. He is running this site since 2. He lives a green lifestyle and is often looking for ways to improve the environment around him. Latest posts by Rinkesh (see all).

Grant Opportunities - Source Molecular. Foundation Grants DESCRIPTION: The 1. Foundation is one of four Ware family foundations created in 2. Its mission is to fortify the key elements of a healthy community, which include the environment.

Among the efforts the Foundation supports are land and water conservation and preservation. With regards to projects involving water conservation and preservation, water quality monitoring could be a component and it could potentially include microbial source tracking analysis if fecal pollution is suspected. Source Molecular has been providing MST services for more than 1. MST- related projects. Eligible applicants for 1.

Foundation Grants include organizations that are tax exempt under the IRS Code 5. IRS Code 5. 09(a). Grants are made to organizations that serve Chester County, Pennsylvania. Grants range from $2,0. Trustees. Grants are made on an annual basis: organizations may apply only once within a twelve month period. Multi- year grants are awarded occasionally.

DEADLINE: Complete applications are considered at meetings that are usually scheduled for December and May. Applications must be postmarked by March 1 for consideration at the May distribution meeting or by October 1 for consideration at the December distribution meeting. For more information, please call 6. Marge Brennan, Grants Manager, at mbrennan@1. Coastal Resources Management DESCRIPTION: Pennsylvania’s Coastal Resources Management Program (CRMP) offers a competitive grant program that administers funding provided by the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) through the Coastal Zone Management Act to preserve, protect, restore and enhance the resources of Pennsylvania’s coastal areas and to conserve the ecological value, biological importance and historical significance that these fragile areas where the land meets the water have to our environment. In order to craft effective plans to protect coastal waters, determining the source of contamination is important. Microbial source tracking has been used to identify fecal sources.

Source Molecular has more than 1. MST research and development.

Its laboratory can detect fecal contamination from 1. Human, Cattle, Swine, Gull, Goose, Chicken, Dog, Deer, Horse, Elk, Beaver, Bird and Ruminant. Eligible applicants for CRM grants include state agencies, local governments and authorities, schools and universities and incorporated non- profit organizations. DEADLINE: The current grant round is closed. For more information, contact Stacey Box or Karen Price at 7. Coldwater Conservation Grants Program DESCRIPTION: The Coldwater Conservation Grants Program provides two grant opportunities, which help to protect and conserve the health of Pennsylvania’s coldwater ecosystems. The two grant opportunities are: Planning Grant and Implementation Grant.

The Planning Grant is designed to help develop a conservation plan that identifies the values and threats that impact the health of Pennsylvania’s coldwater ecosystems that have naturally reproducing trout. The collected information can be used as a catalyst for more comprehensive planning or for development of watershed improvements projects. Planning grants average around $5,0. The Implementation Grant is designed to provide funding to projects recommended in a completed conservation plan or report. Potential projects must enhance, conserve or protect the coldwater stream for which the coldwater conservation plan was originally completed. Implementation grants average around $7,0.

In identifying potential impacts, threats and problems to Pennsylvania’s coldwater streams, microbial source tracking could be useful if fecal contamination is suspected. MST is a set of methods used to determine the host (Human, wildlife, farms, and domestic animals) that contributes fecal pollution to water bodies. Source Molecular is one of the leaders in the MST industry with more than 1.

MST services to various clients. The Coldwater Heritage Partnership (CHP) urges watershed groups, conservation districts, municipalities and local chapters of Trout Unlimited to apply for Coldwater Conservation Grants. Linux Mint Update Manager Broken City. DEADLINE: The current grant round is closed. For more information, e- mail info@coldwaterheritage.

Environmental Grant Program. DESCRIPTION: American Water administers an Environmental Grant Program that awards grants up to $1.

To qualify for Environmental Grant funding, project activities and outcomes should address a watershed or source water protection need in the local community within American Water service areas. Source water protection projects are activities that result in the protection or improvement of the community’s public drinking water supplies. Watershed protection projects should focus on activities that improve, restore or protect one or more watersheds. Roughly 2. 0,0. 00 water bodies in the United States are impaired and fecal pollution has been identified as one of the major causes.

In protecting watersheds and water sources, addressing fecal pollution is a potential issue. Microbial source tracking makes identifying the source of fecal contamination possible.

Source Molecular uses quantitative PCR DNA technology to get more accurate results. The Company has assisted numerous researchers in its 1. American Water requires at least two partners involved in the project. Examples of partners could be municipalities, local environmental groups, conservation districts and schools.

DEADLINE: The current grant round is closed. Growing Greener Watershed Protection Grants DESCRIPTION: The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection’s Nonpoint Source Management Program includes Growing Greener Watershed Protection Grants that support projects that will improve water quality in an impaired watershed including those polluted by agricultural, urban runoff and Abandoned Mine Drainage. Other eligible projects include projects in non- impaired watersheds and Special Protection watersheds that protect water quality, where the watershed is threatened to become impaired due to nonpoint sources.

The Department has prioritized activities and watersheds along with special watershed considerations to focus its efforts on protecting and improving water quality. In its 2. 01. 2 Recreational Water Quality Criteria, the EPA recognized that molecular source tracking tools may be useful in managing recreational waters to better protect public health. MST tools may also be useful in confirming the presumed sources of fecal contamination in the watershed. Source Molecular Corporation has been providing MST services for more than 1. Eligible applicants to Growing Greener Watershed Protection Grants include incorporated watershed associations, counties or municipalities, county conservation districts, Council of Governments, tax exempt corporations, educational institutions and municipal authorities. DEADLINE: The current grant round is closed.

Rivers Conservation Program DESCRIPTION: The Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, through its Bureau of Recreation and Conservation, administers a Rivers Conservation Program where grants are awarded to municipalities, counties, municipal authorities, educational institutions and non- profit organizations to develop watershed/river- corridor conservation plans; acquire land or develop projects to address the recommendations in those plans; only for sites/locations listed on the PA Rivers Conservation Registry and recommended in a completed Rivers Conservation Plan. The Bureau will consider early implementation development projects for funding in watersheds not linked to a Rivers Conservation Plan if the project can stand on its own merits and presents a significant and unique opportunity that connects communities to their rivers and advances the goals of the Rivers Conservation Program. Surface water bodies like rivers are susceptible to nonpoint source pollution. For example, polluted runoff from agricultural areas would drain into nearby rivers and streams.